Genetic structure of the Asian Grass Frog, Fejevarya limnocharis (Amphibia: Anura: Dicroglossidae) of Peninsular Malaysia: a preliminary report

Hurzaid, Amirah; Jaafar, Ibrahim; Awang, Zalina; Nor, Siti Azizah Mohd

doi:10.1186/s40555-014-0077-4

Zoological Studies

Table 3 Pairwise F _ST values (below diagonal) and mean pairwise genetic distance within (on diagonal) and between (above diagonal) the 16 populations of Fejevarya limnocharis

From: Genetic structure of the Asian Grass Frog, Fejevarya limnocharis (Amphibia: Anura: Dicroglossidae) of Peninsular Malaysia: a preliminary report

Region					Northwest							Central west			East
Population	LKW	JIT	LBG	SED	ULP	SBG	BPR	SGA	PUS	LKP	KK	SBK	TJG	KEP	KBG	BST
LKW	0.001	0.001	0.000	0.002	0.001	0.000	0.002	0.001	0.010	0.009	0.011	0.002	0.008	0.009	0.011	0.006
JIT	0.000	0.002	0.001	0.002	0.001	0.001	0.002	0.001	0.009	0.008	0.009	0.003	0.007	0.007	0.009	0.006
LBG	−0.091	−0.091	0.000	(0.002)	0.001	0.000	0.001	0.001	0.010	0.009	0.010	0.002	0.007	0.008	0.010	0.006
SED	0.051	−0.144	−0.033	0.003	0.002	0.002	0.002	0.002	0.008	0.007	0.008	0.003	0.007	0.007	0.008	0.006
ULP	(0.403)	0.102	0.415	−0.023	0.001	0.001	0.001	0.001	0.009	0.008	0.009	0.002	0.007	0.008	0.009	0.006
SBG	0.258	−0.043	0.250	−0.090	−0.134	0.000	0.001	0.001	0.010	0.009	0.010	0.002	0.007	0.008	0.010	0.006
BPR	0.000	0.000	0.000	0.034	0.461	0.314	0.001	0.001	0.009	0.008	0.009	0.003	0.007	0.007	0.009	0.006
SGA	0.014	−0.268	0.000	−0.213	−0.085	−0.258	0.111	0.001	0.009	0.008	0.009	0.003	0.007	0.007	0.009	0.006
PUS	(0.968)*	(0.924)*	(1.000)*	(0.786)	(0.934)*	(0.939)*	(1.000)*	(0.964)	0.000	0.001	0.000	0.008	0.003	0.002	0.000	0.005
LKP	(0.754)	(0.678)*	(0.754)	(0.573)	(0.748)*	(0.731)	(0.776)	(0.700)	−0.018	0.003	0.002	0.008	0.003	0.003	0.002	0.005
KK	(0.919)	(0.859)*	(0.949)	(0.723)	(0.894)*	(0.891)*	(0.956)	(0.899)	0.073	−0.004	0.001	0.009	0.003	0.002	0.001	0.005
SBK	−0.026	−0.103	−0.123	−0.081	(0.170)	0.063	−0.055	−0.127	(0.778)*	(0.577)	(0.716)*	0.004	0.007	0.007	0.009	0.006
TJG	(0.622)*	(0.551)*	0.610	(0.473)	(0.643)*	(0.619)*	(0.630)	(0.578)	(0.199)	0.034	0.163	(0.455)*	0.004	0.004	0.003	0.005
KEP	(0.749)	0.649	(0.754)*	(0.514)	(0.734)	(0.715)	(0.786)	(0.674)	0.073	−0.146	0.000	(0.530)	0.045	0.003	0.002	0.005
KBG	(0.927)	(0.874)*	(0.954)	(0.742)*	(0.901)*	(0.900)*	(0.960)*	(0.911)	0.028	−0.027	0.003	(0.736)*	(0.180)	0.026	0.001	0.005
BST	(0.288)	0.178	0.244	0.118	(0.300)	(0.264)	0.287	0.181	(0.282)	0.118	0.235	0.134	0.066	0.042	0.257	0.006

Significant probabilities (P < 0.05) based on 1,000 permutations of haplotype frequencies among samples are indicated in parentheses.
*Significant population differentiation via exact test (after Bonferroni corrections), P < 0.05.
LKW Langkawi, JIT Jitra, LBG Lembah Bujang, SED Sedim, ULP Ulu Paip, SBG Sungai Burung, BPR Bukit Panchor, SGA Sungai Acheh, PUS Pusing, LKP Langkap, KK Kuala Kangsar, SBK Sabak Bernam, TJG Tanjong Karang, KEP Kepong, KBG Kubang Kerian, BST Terengganu.

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